Population Growth and Land Use Land Cover Change Scenario in Ethiopia

Agumassie Genet

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12

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Population Growth and Land Use Land Cover Change Scenario in Ethiopia

Agumassie Genet

Published in International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy (Volume 8, Issue 4)

Received: 14 March 2020 Accepted: 18 June 2020 Published: 13 August 2020

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Abstract

Land use and land cover change (LULC) is widespread, accelerating, and significant processes driven by human actions but also producing changes that impact humans. These changes can alter the availability of different biophysical resources including soil, vegetation, water, animal feed and finally it leads to a decreased availability of different products and services for human, livestock, agricultural production and damage to the environment as well. Understanding land use land cover change with relation to population growth at various scales is vital for development of management strategies to tackle further decline of natural resources. In connection to this, a seminar paper was done to assess the relationship between population growth and land use land cover change in Ethiopia. Recently published articles, books, proceedings, dissertations and government reports were used as a secondary data source for this review paper. The result reveals that in Ethiopia there were considerable LULC changes in the second half of 20th century particularly in the highland part of the country. Forest and woodlands coverage of the country was declined from 40% in the early 20th century to 15%. Similarly, the population was rapidly growing from 41.2 million in 1985 to 63.5 million in 2000 and it was reached 96.6 million in 2015. Based on these results it can be concluded that, LULC change and population change have a strong relationship; as population increases the need for cultivated land, grazing land, fuel wood; settlement areas also increases to meet the growing demand for food and energy, and livestock population. Similarly, rapid population growth exerts pressure on the existing land resources through increasing the demand for food, wood for fuel and construction purposes, and other necessities.

Published in	International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy (Volume 8, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12
Page(s)	77-85
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Population Growth, Land Use/Land Cover, Ethiopia

References

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APA Style

Agumassie Genet. (2020). Population Growth and Land Use Land Cover Change Scenario in Ethiopia. International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy, 8(4), 77-85. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12

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ACS Style

Agumassie Genet. Population Growth and Land Use Land Cover Change Scenario in Ethiopia. Int. J. Environ. Prot. Policy 2020, 8(4), 77-85. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12

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AMA Style

Agumassie Genet. Population Growth and Land Use Land Cover Change Scenario in Ethiopia. Int J Environ Prot Policy. 2020;8(4):77-85. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12,
  author = {Agumassie Genet},
  title = {Population Growth and Land Use Land Cover Change Scenario in Ethiopia},
  journal = {International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy},
  volume = {8},
  number = {4},
  pages = {77-85},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepp.20200804.12},
  abstract = {Land use and land cover change (LULC) is widespread, accelerating, and significant processes driven by human actions but also producing changes that impact humans. These changes can alter the availability of different biophysical resources including soil, vegetation, water, animal feed and finally it leads to a decreased availability of different products and services for human, livestock, agricultural production and damage to the environment as well. Understanding land use land cover change with relation to population growth at various scales is vital for development of management strategies to tackle further decline of natural resources. In connection to this, a seminar paper was done to assess the relationship between population growth and land use land cover change in Ethiopia. Recently published articles, books, proceedings, dissertations and government reports were used as a secondary data source for this review paper. The result reveals that in Ethiopia there were considerable LULC changes in the second half of 20th century particularly in the highland part of the country. Forest and woodlands coverage of the country was declined from 40% in the early 20th century to 15%. Similarly, the population was rapidly growing from 41.2 million in 1985 to 63.5 million in 2000 and it was reached 96.6 million in 2015. Based on these results it can be concluded that, LULC change and population change have a strong relationship; as population increases the need for cultivated land, grazing land, fuel wood; settlement areas also increases to meet the growing demand for food and energy, and livestock population. Similarly, rapid population growth exerts pressure on the existing land resources through increasing the demand for food, wood for fuel and construction purposes, and other necessities.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Population Growth and Land Use Land Cover Change Scenario in Ethiopia
AU  - Agumassie Genet
Y1  - 2020/08/13
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12
T2  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
JF  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
JO  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
SP  - 77
EP  - 85
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-7536
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12
AB  - Land use and land cover change (LULC) is widespread, accelerating, and significant processes driven by human actions but also producing changes that impact humans. These changes can alter the availability of different biophysical resources including soil, vegetation, water, animal feed and finally it leads to a decreased availability of different products and services for human, livestock, agricultural production and damage to the environment as well. Understanding land use land cover change with relation to population growth at various scales is vital for development of management strategies to tackle further decline of natural resources. In connection to this, a seminar paper was done to assess the relationship between population growth and land use land cover change in Ethiopia. Recently published articles, books, proceedings, dissertations and government reports were used as a secondary data source for this review paper. The result reveals that in Ethiopia there were considerable LULC changes in the second half of 20th century particularly in the highland part of the country. Forest and woodlands coverage of the country was declined from 40% in the early 20th century to 15%. Similarly, the population was rapidly growing from 41.2 million in 1985 to 63.5 million in 2000 and it was reached 96.6 million in 2015. Based on these results it can be concluded that, LULC change and population change have a strong relationship; as population increases the need for cultivated land, grazing land, fuel wood; settlement areas also increases to meet the growing demand for food and energy, and livestock population. Similarly, rapid population growth exerts pressure on the existing land resources through increasing the demand for food, wood for fuel and construction purposes, and other necessities.
VL  - 8
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Agumassie Genet

Department of General Forestry, Debre Markos University, Burie Campus, Burie, Ethiopia

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Agumassie Genet. (2020). Population Growth and Land Use Land Cover Change Scenario in Ethiopia. International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy, 8(4), 77-85. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12

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ACS Style

Agumassie Genet. Population Growth and Land Use Land Cover Change Scenario in Ethiopia. Int. J. Environ. Prot. Policy 2020, 8(4), 77-85. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12

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AMA Style

Agumassie Genet. Population Growth and Land Use Land Cover Change Scenario in Ethiopia. Int J Environ Prot Policy. 2020;8(4):77-85. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12,
  author = {Agumassie Genet},
  title = {Population Growth and Land Use Land Cover Change Scenario in Ethiopia},
  journal = {International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy},
  volume = {8},
  number = {4},
  pages = {77-85},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepp.20200804.12},
  abstract = {Land use and land cover change (LULC) is widespread, accelerating, and significant processes driven by human actions but also producing changes that impact humans. These changes can alter the availability of different biophysical resources including soil, vegetation, water, animal feed and finally it leads to a decreased availability of different products and services for human, livestock, agricultural production and damage to the environment as well. Understanding land use land cover change with relation to population growth at various scales is vital for development of management strategies to tackle further decline of natural resources. In connection to this, a seminar paper was done to assess the relationship between population growth and land use land cover change in Ethiopia. Recently published articles, books, proceedings, dissertations and government reports were used as a secondary data source for this review paper. The result reveals that in Ethiopia there were considerable LULC changes in the second half of 20th century particularly in the highland part of the country. Forest and woodlands coverage of the country was declined from 40% in the early 20th century to 15%. Similarly, the population was rapidly growing from 41.2 million in 1985 to 63.5 million in 2000 and it was reached 96.6 million in 2015. Based on these results it can be concluded that, LULC change and population change have a strong relationship; as population increases the need for cultivated land, grazing land, fuel wood; settlement areas also increases to meet the growing demand for food and energy, and livestock population. Similarly, rapid population growth exerts pressure on the existing land resources through increasing the demand for food, wood for fuel and construction purposes, and other necessities.},
 year = {2020}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Population Growth and Land Use Land Cover Change Scenario in Ethiopia
AU  - Agumassie Genet
Y1  - 2020/08/13
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12
T2  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
JF  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
JO  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
SP  - 77
EP  - 85
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-7536
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20200804.12
AB  - Land use and land cover change (LULC) is widespread, accelerating, and significant processes driven by human actions but also producing changes that impact humans. These changes can alter the availability of different biophysical resources including soil, vegetation, water, animal feed and finally it leads to a decreased availability of different products and services for human, livestock, agricultural production and damage to the environment as well. Understanding land use land cover change with relation to population growth at various scales is vital for development of management strategies to tackle further decline of natural resources. In connection to this, a seminar paper was done to assess the relationship between population growth and land use land cover change in Ethiopia. Recently published articles, books, proceedings, dissertations and government reports were used as a secondary data source for this review paper. The result reveals that in Ethiopia there were considerable LULC changes in the second half of 20th century particularly in the highland part of the country. Forest and woodlands coverage of the country was declined from 40% in the early 20th century to 15%. Similarly, the population was rapidly growing from 41.2 million in 1985 to 63.5 million in 2000 and it was reached 96.6 million in 2015. Based on these results it can be concluded that, LULC change and population change have a strong relationship; as population increases the need for cultivated land, grazing land, fuel wood; settlement areas also increases to meet the growing demand for food and energy, and livestock population. Similarly, rapid population growth exerts pressure on the existing land resources through increasing the demand for food, wood for fuel and construction purposes, and other necessities.
VL  - 8
IS  - 4
ER  -

Copy | Download