Short-term Evaluation of Survival Newborns Having Spent a Day in Neonatology at the University Clinics of Kinshasa During Severe Preeclampsia: Prospective Cohort Survey

Vangu Vangu Roland; Rahma Rashid Tozin; Mbungu Mwimba Roger; Mbuyi Muamba Jean Marie; Mokondjimobe Etienne; Mambueni Thamba Christophe; Vangu Ngoma Dieudonné; Tsimba Vangu Andrien; Makoso Nimi Blaise; Mbungu Fuele Simon; Nkodila Natuhoyila Aliocha; Longo-Mbenza Benjamin

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14

Short-term Evaluation of Survival Newborns Having Spent a Day in Neonatology at the University Clinics of Kinshasa During Severe Preeclampsia: Prospective Cohort Survey

Vangu Vangu Roland, Rahma Rashid Tozin, Mbungu Mwimba Roger, Mbuyi Muamba Jean Marie, Mokondjimobe Etienne, Mambueni Thamba Christophe, Vangu Ngoma Dieudonné, Tsimba Vangu Andrien, Makoso Nimi Blaise, Mbungu Fuele Simon, Nkodila Natuhoyila Aliocha, Longo-Mbenza Benjamin

Published in European Journal of Preventive Medicine (Volume 8, Issue 5)

Received: 5 August 2020 Accepted: 24 August 2020 Published: 13 October 2020

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Abstract

Background and aims: neonatal mortality in pregnant women with pre-eclampsia remains a concern in our environment and several factors, including those related to complications of pre-eclampsia, contribute to it in our settings where the care is inadequate. The aims of our study is to determine the frequency of transfer to describe the survival of babies born to preeclampsia mothers admitted to the Pediatric Neonatology Department of University Clinics of Kinshasa over a consecutive period of approximately 30 days. Methods: This is a prospective cohort study carried out over a period from January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2015 targeting all babies born to preeclampsia mothers followed in the neonatal service of the University Clinics of Kinshasa. Maternal, perpartal, neonatal and evolutionary characteristics (cure or death) were studied. Survival was described by the Kaplan Meier method at the 5% significance level. Results: the recorded death rate was 26.5%. Gestational age between 28-36 weeks of amenorrhea conferred a risk of death in children 3 times, compared with APGAR <7 at the 1st, 5th and 10th which conferred a risk of 2, 3 and 3 times respectively. The overweight-obese mothers had a risk doubled of causing the death of newborns. Conclusion: The toll of neonatal mortality during preeclampsia is heavy in developing countries where newborns continue to die from often preventable causes. The reduction in neonatal morbidity and mortality requires an improvement in the system of care for newborns in our environment.

Published in	European Journal of Preventive Medicine (Volume 8, Issue 5)
DOI	10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14
Page(s)	77-82
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Pre-Eclampsia, Mortality, Survival, Newborns, Neonatology, CUK

References

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APA Style

Vangu Vangu Roland, Rahma Rashid Tozin, Mbungu Mwimba Roger, Mbuyi Muamba Jean Marie, Mokondjimobe Etienne, et al. (2020). Short-term Evaluation of Survival Newborns Having Spent a Day in Neonatology at the University Clinics of Kinshasa During Severe Preeclampsia: Prospective Cohort Survey. European Journal of Preventive Medicine, 8(5), 77-82. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14

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ACS Style

Vangu Vangu Roland; Rahma Rashid Tozin; Mbungu Mwimba Roger; Mbuyi Muamba Jean Marie; Mokondjimobe Etienne, et al. Short-term Evaluation of Survival Newborns Having Spent a Day in Neonatology at the University Clinics of Kinshasa During Severe Preeclampsia: Prospective Cohort Survey. Eur. J. Prev. Med. 2020, 8(5), 77-82. doi: 10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14

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AMA Style

Vangu Vangu Roland, Rahma Rashid Tozin, Mbungu Mwimba Roger, Mbuyi Muamba Jean Marie, Mokondjimobe Etienne, et al. Short-term Evaluation of Survival Newborns Having Spent a Day in Neonatology at the University Clinics of Kinshasa During Severe Preeclampsia: Prospective Cohort Survey. Eur J Prev Med. 2020;8(5):77-82. doi: 10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14

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@article{10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14,
  author = {Vangu Vangu Roland and Rahma Rashid Tozin and Mbungu Mwimba Roger and Mbuyi Muamba Jean Marie and Mokondjimobe Etienne and Mambueni Thamba Christophe and Vangu Ngoma Dieudonné and Tsimba Vangu Andrien and Makoso Nimi Blaise and Mbungu Fuele Simon and Nkodila Natuhoyila Aliocha and Longo-Mbenza Benjamin},
  title = {Short-term Evaluation of Survival Newborns Having Spent a Day in Neonatology at the University Clinics of Kinshasa During Severe Preeclampsia: Prospective Cohort Survey},
  journal = {European Journal of Preventive Medicine},
  volume = {8},
  number = {5},
  pages = {77-82},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ejpm.20200805.14},
  abstract = {Background and aims: neonatal mortality in pregnant women with pre-eclampsia remains a concern in our environment and several factors, including those related to complications of pre-eclampsia, contribute to it in our settings where the care is inadequate. The aims of our study is to determine the frequency of transfer to describe the survival of babies born to preeclampsia mothers admitted to the Pediatric Neonatology Department of University Clinics of Kinshasa over a consecutive period of approximately 30 days. Methods: This is a prospective cohort study carried out over a period from January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2015 targeting all babies born to preeclampsia mothers followed in the neonatal service of the University Clinics of Kinshasa. Maternal, perpartal, neonatal and evolutionary characteristics (cure or death) were studied. Survival was described by the Kaplan Meier method at the 5% significance level. Results: the recorded death rate was 26.5%. Gestational age between 28-36 weeks of amenorrhea conferred a risk of death in children 3 times, compared with APGAR Conclusion: The toll of neonatal mortality during preeclampsia is heavy in developing countries where newborns continue to die from often preventable causes. The reduction in neonatal morbidity and mortality requires an improvement in the system of care for newborns in our environment.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Short-term Evaluation of Survival Newborns Having Spent a Day in Neonatology at the University Clinics of Kinshasa During Severe Preeclampsia: Prospective Cohort Survey
AU  - Vangu Vangu Roland
AU  - Rahma Rashid Tozin
AU  - Mbungu Mwimba Roger
AU  - Mbuyi Muamba Jean Marie
AU  - Mokondjimobe Etienne
AU  - Mambueni Thamba Christophe
AU  - Vangu Ngoma Dieudonné
AU  - Tsimba Vangu Andrien
AU  - Makoso Nimi Blaise
AU  - Mbungu Fuele Simon
AU  - Nkodila Natuhoyila Aliocha
AU  - Longo-Mbenza Benjamin
Y1  - 2020/10/13
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14
T2  - European Journal of Preventive Medicine
JF  - European Journal of Preventive Medicine
JO  - European Journal of Preventive Medicine
SP  - 77
EP  - 82
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8230
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14
AB  - Background and aims: neonatal mortality in pregnant women with pre-eclampsia remains a concern in our environment and several factors, including those related to complications of pre-eclampsia, contribute to it in our settings where the care is inadequate. The aims of our study is to determine the frequency of transfer to describe the survival of babies born to preeclampsia mothers admitted to the Pediatric Neonatology Department of University Clinics of Kinshasa over a consecutive period of approximately 30 days. Methods: This is a prospective cohort study carried out over a period from January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2015 targeting all babies born to preeclampsia mothers followed in the neonatal service of the University Clinics of Kinshasa. Maternal, perpartal, neonatal and evolutionary characteristics (cure or death) were studied. Survival was described by the Kaplan Meier method at the 5% significance level. Results: the recorded death rate was 26.5%. Gestational age between 28-36 weeks of amenorrhea conferred a risk of death in children 3 times, compared with APGAR Conclusion: The toll of neonatal mortality during preeclampsia is heavy in developing countries where newborns continue to die from often preventable causes. The reduction in neonatal morbidity and mortality requires an improvement in the system of care for newborns in our environment.
VL  - 8
IS  - 5
ER  -

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Author Information

Vangu Vangu Roland

Department of Gynécology and Obstétric, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo
Rahma Rashid Tozin

Department of Gynécology and Obstétric, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo
Mbungu Mwimba Roger

Department of Gynécology and Obstétric, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo
Mbuyi Muamba Jean Marie

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo
Mokondjimobe Etienne

Department of Public Health, Lomo-University Reseach, Kinshasa, Congo
Mambueni Thamba Christophe

Department of Public Health, Lomo-University Reseach, Kinshasa, Congo
Vangu Ngoma Dieudonné

Department of Public Health, Lomo-University Reseach, Kinshasa, Congo
Tsimba Vangu Andrien

Department of Internal Medecine, University of Président Joseph KASA-VUBU, Boma, Congo
Makoso Nimi Blaise

Department of Internal Medecine, University of Président Joseph KASA-VUBU, Boma, Congo
Mbungu Fuele Simon

Department of Public Health, Lomo-University Reseach, Kinshasa, Congo
Nkodila Natuhoyila Aliocha

Department of Public Health, Lomo-University Reseach, Kinshasa, Congo
Longo-Mbenza Benjamin

Department of Gynécology and Obstétric, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo

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APA Style

Vangu Vangu Roland, Rahma Rashid Tozin, Mbungu Mwimba Roger, Mbuyi Muamba Jean Marie, Mokondjimobe Etienne, et al. (2020). Short-term Evaluation of Survival Newborns Having Spent a Day in Neonatology at the University Clinics of Kinshasa During Severe Preeclampsia: Prospective Cohort Survey. European Journal of Preventive Medicine, 8(5), 77-82. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14

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ACS Style

Vangu Vangu Roland; Rahma Rashid Tozin; Mbungu Mwimba Roger; Mbuyi Muamba Jean Marie; Mokondjimobe Etienne, et al. Short-term Evaluation of Survival Newborns Having Spent a Day in Neonatology at the University Clinics of Kinshasa During Severe Preeclampsia: Prospective Cohort Survey. Eur. J. Prev. Med. 2020, 8(5), 77-82. doi: 10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14

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AMA Style

Vangu Vangu Roland, Rahma Rashid Tozin, Mbungu Mwimba Roger, Mbuyi Muamba Jean Marie, Mokondjimobe Etienne, et al. Short-term Evaluation of Survival Newborns Having Spent a Day in Neonatology at the University Clinics of Kinshasa During Severe Preeclampsia: Prospective Cohort Survey. Eur J Prev Med. 2020;8(5):77-82. doi: 10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14,
  author = {Vangu Vangu Roland and Rahma Rashid Tozin and Mbungu Mwimba Roger and Mbuyi Muamba Jean Marie and Mokondjimobe Etienne and Mambueni Thamba Christophe and Vangu Ngoma Dieudonné and Tsimba Vangu Andrien and Makoso Nimi Blaise and Mbungu Fuele Simon and Nkodila Natuhoyila Aliocha and Longo-Mbenza Benjamin},
  title = {Short-term Evaluation of Survival Newborns Having Spent a Day in Neonatology at the University Clinics of Kinshasa During Severe Preeclampsia: Prospective Cohort Survey},
  journal = {European Journal of Preventive Medicine},
  volume = {8},
  number = {5},
  pages = {77-82},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ejpm.20200805.14},
  abstract = {Background and aims: neonatal mortality in pregnant women with pre-eclampsia remains a concern in our environment and several factors, including those related to complications of pre-eclampsia, contribute to it in our settings where the care is inadequate. The aims of our study is to determine the frequency of transfer to describe the survival of babies born to preeclampsia mothers admitted to the Pediatric Neonatology Department of University Clinics of Kinshasa over a consecutive period of approximately 30 days. Methods: This is a prospective cohort study carried out over a period from January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2015 targeting all babies born to preeclampsia mothers followed in the neonatal service of the University Clinics of Kinshasa. Maternal, perpartal, neonatal and evolutionary characteristics (cure or death) were studied. Survival was described by the Kaplan Meier method at the 5% significance level. Results: the recorded death rate was 26.5%. Gestational age between 28-36 weeks of amenorrhea conferred a risk of death in children 3 times, compared with APGAR Conclusion: The toll of neonatal mortality during preeclampsia is heavy in developing countries where newborns continue to die from often preventable causes. The reduction in neonatal morbidity and mortality requires an improvement in the system of care for newborns in our environment.},
 year = {2020}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Short-term Evaluation of Survival Newborns Having Spent a Day in Neonatology at the University Clinics of Kinshasa During Severe Preeclampsia: Prospective Cohort Survey
AU  - Vangu Vangu Roland
AU  - Rahma Rashid Tozin
AU  - Mbungu Mwimba Roger
AU  - Mbuyi Muamba Jean Marie
AU  - Mokondjimobe Etienne
AU  - Mambueni Thamba Christophe
AU  - Vangu Ngoma Dieudonné
AU  - Tsimba Vangu Andrien
AU  - Makoso Nimi Blaise
AU  - Mbungu Fuele Simon
AU  - Nkodila Natuhoyila Aliocha
AU  - Longo-Mbenza Benjamin
Y1  - 2020/10/13
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14
T2  - European Journal of Preventive Medicine
JF  - European Journal of Preventive Medicine
JO  - European Journal of Preventive Medicine
SP  - 77
EP  - 82
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8230
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20200805.14
AB  - Background and aims: neonatal mortality in pregnant women with pre-eclampsia remains a concern in our environment and several factors, including those related to complications of pre-eclampsia, contribute to it in our settings where the care is inadequate. The aims of our study is to determine the frequency of transfer to describe the survival of babies born to preeclampsia mothers admitted to the Pediatric Neonatology Department of University Clinics of Kinshasa over a consecutive period of approximately 30 days. Methods: This is a prospective cohort study carried out over a period from January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2015 targeting all babies born to preeclampsia mothers followed in the neonatal service of the University Clinics of Kinshasa. Maternal, perpartal, neonatal and evolutionary characteristics (cure or death) were studied. Survival was described by the Kaplan Meier method at the 5% significance level. Results: the recorded death rate was 26.5%. Gestational age between 28-36 weeks of amenorrhea conferred a risk of death in children 3 times, compared with APGAR Conclusion: The toll of neonatal mortality during preeclampsia is heavy in developing countries where newborns continue to die from often preventable causes. The reduction in neonatal morbidity and mortality requires an improvement in the system of care for newborns in our environment.
VL  - 8
IS  - 5
ER  -

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